In the realm of aerospace safety, the potential threat posed by space debris has become increasingly pertinent. According to estimates from the European Space Agency, approximately three pieces of space equipment, including obsolete satellites and discarded rockets, re-enter Earth’s atmosphere daily. As the number of megaconstellations in low Earth orbit continues to rise, projections indicate that by the mid-2030s, the frequency of such incidents could escalate significantly. Currently, while no injuries have been directly linked to falling space debris, the likelihood of a human being harmed on the ground is projected to reach about 10% annually by 2035. This statistic translates to a greater than 50% chance of someone being struck by space junk in the coming decades, emphasizing the need for ongoing monitoring and mitigation strategies.

Amidst the growing concerns about misinformation in the digital age, recent studies have illuminated the potential of AI chatbots to effectively counter conspiracy theories. Contrary to the popular belief that conspiracy theorists are impervious to rational discourse, research suggests that many individuals are receptive to evidence-based arguments when presented in a conversational format by AI. This finding is particularly encouraging given the significant impact that unfounded conspiracy theories can have on public perception and political discourse. As generative AI technology continues to evolve, it holds promise not only as a tool for spreading information but also as a means of fostering critical thinking and debunking false narratives.


Source: The Download: the risk of falling space debris, and how to debunk a conspiracy theory via MIT Technology Review